History

Agnes Hsu-Tang

Agnes Hsu-Tang

Adjunct Senior Research Scholar
Educational Background

BA: Bryn Mawr College
MA: University of Pennsylvania
PhD: University of Pennsylvania (’04)

Dr. Agnes Hsu-Tang is Board Chair of The New York Historical and Co-chair of the Objects Conservation Visiting Committee at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Trained as an archaeologist and art historian, Dr. Hsu-Tang served on UNESCO’s (Paris) scientific committees from 2006 to 2013, participated on missions to Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan and Xinjiang, and authored a white paper on the multi-national UNESCO inscriptions of the Qhapag Ñan (the Incan Road) and the Continental Silk Road (Chang’an to Tianshan Corridor).  From 2013 to 2014, Agnes advised President Obama’s Cultural Property Advisory Committee on the renewal of a bilateral agreement to reduce the illicit trafficking of cultural objects.  Agnes began her training in Classical languages in high school, and studied Classical art and archaeology and English literature at Bryn Mawr College.  After college, Agnes served as a special assistant to the late U.S. Ambassador James R. Lilley, a former envoy to China and Korea.  She also holds a M.A. in East Asian and Middle Eastern Studies from the University of Pennsylvania.

Agnes was a Mellon pre-doctoral fellow in History of Science at the Needham Research Institute at Cambridge University in 2003; she received her Ph.D. from the University of Pennsylvania in 2004.  From 2004 to 2007, Dr. Hsu-Tang was an inaugural Joukowsky fellow in archaeology at Brown University; she was a Mellon scholar in Classics at Stanford University from 2007 to 2008.  She joined Columbia University in 2015 and was appointed Distinguished Consulting Scholar at University of Pennsylvania’s Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology in 2018.

From 2008 to 2015, Dr. Hsu-Tang was involved in several international films on art and archaeology.  She was the bi-lingual host and narrator of two award-winning documentary series: an archaeology series on History Channel Asia (2011-2013), and a contemporary art series on Discovery Channel Asia (2014-2015) that premiered during 2014 Art Basel Hong Kong.  Her prior film credits include “The Giant Buddha at Leshan” (2009) and “Xi’an: China’s Forgotten City” (2010) on Discovery USA, “China’s Terracotta Warriors” on PBS (2011), and Mankind: The Story of All of Us series on History Channel (2012).

Dr. Hsu-Tang has been a director at the Institute of the Study of the Ancient World (ISAW) at New York University since 2013.  She is a co-founder of the Tang Center for Early China at Columbia University (2015), Tang Center for Silk Road Studies at UC Berkeley (2018), and Hsu-Tang Library for Classical Chinese Literature at Oxford University Press (2021).  She is a founding member of the Artist Protection Fund at the Institute of International Education (2014-2022), and served on the boards of the University of Pennsylvania’s Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology (2013-2018) and the Peabody Institute of Archaeology at Phillips Academy Andover (2015-2018).  She chaired Asia Society’s Global Arts Council (2015-2020), and was Executive Chair of Asia Society’s inaugural Triennial of Contemporary Asian Art in 2020.

Dr. Hsu-Tang is a longtime trustee of The New York Historical, and formerly, a managing director on the board of the Metropolitan Opera from 2014 to 2021, at which she chaired its nominating committee from 2018 to 2020 and served on the oversight committee.

Formerly trained as a Classical musician, Agnes made her debut at the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in 1989.  She is a recipient of two Mellon fellowships for her academic research, a teaching recognition from Brown University’s Department of History of Art and Architecture, and of the Institute of International Education’s (IIE) Centennial Medal and The Metropolitan Museum of Art’s Women Leaders Award for her work in cultural heritage.

Select Publications

“A Tomb with A View: Axonometry in Early Chinese Cartography” in Designing Boundaries: The Exercise of the Spatial Imagination in Pre-Modern China: Shaping the Expanse (Berlin: De Gruyter, 2022)

“Executive Chair’s Preface” and “Art of Virtue” in exhibition catalog We Do Not Dream Alone (Milan: Skira Editore SpA, 2021)

“Dreaming Together in a Divided World” in exhibition catalog Dreaming Together: New-York Historical Society and Asia Society (New York: New-York Historical Society, 2020)

“Structured Perceptions of Real and Imagined Landscapes in Early Imperial China” in Geography, Ethnography, and Perceptions of the World from Antiquity to the Renaissance (Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 2009)

“An Emic Perspective of the Ancient Mapmaker’s Art” in Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007)

White paper: The Exceptional Universal Value of the Road Systems in Ancient Empires: A Comparative Study of the Chinese Oasis Route of the Early Silk Road and the Qhapag Ñan (Paris: UNESCO, 2006)

Madeleine Zelin

Madeleine Zelin

Dean Lung Professor of Chinese Studies,
 History East Asia coordinator

Office: 611 Kent Hall
Office Hours: Tuesdays 10:30-12:30 Link for appointment https://calendar.app.google/GUxE5JGxp18TULmc6

Phone: (212) 854-2592 [I do not use my phone, please email]Email: mhz1@columbia.edu

Educational Background

BA: Cornell University (’70)
PhD: University of California, Berkeley (’79)

Selected Classes Taught

HSEA GU4891 Law in Chinese HIstory
HSEA GU4880 History of Modern China I
HSEA GU4884 Merchants, Markets and the State
HSEA GR8888 Colloquium on Chinese Legal History
HSEA G8861 Industrial Revolutions

Research Interests

Modern Chinese Legal and Economic History, Comparative History of Law and the Economy
Madeleine Zelin has, since her Ph.D. work at the University of California at Berkeley, taken an
iconoclastic approach to the complex forces shaping modern China. Professor Zelin’s recent
research has focused on legal history, the role of law in the Chinese economy and the interface
between law, culture and the market in early modern China. She has written on state handling
of economic disputes as well as the role of Chambers of Commerce as new sites for economic
mediation. Her chapter on “Economic Freedom in Late Imperial China” (in William Kirby, ed.,
Realms of Freedom in Modern China, Stanford, 2004) challenges the assumption that the
politically autocratic late Ming and Qing imperial regimes were restrictive in their handling of
the private economy. Her latest book, The Merchants of Zigong, Industrial Enterprise in Early
Modern China, is a study of an advanced industrial community in southern Sichuan from the
eighteenth to the early twentieth century and provides new insights into the role of customary
legal and business practices in China’s early modern economic development. It has been
awarded the Fairbank Prize (American Historical Association), Alan Sharlin Memorial Award
(Social Science History Association) and the Humanities Prize of the International Conference on
Asian Studies (ICAS). As part of her commitment to mentoring younger scholars in legal and
economic history of East Asia Professor Zelin serves as co-director of the first AAS New
Directions Workshop: Economic History of Asia and is a founding board member of the
International Society for Chinese Law and History. She is currently completing a book on China’s
earliest company and bankruptcy law reforms at the onset of the twentieth century.

Selected Publications

Merchant Communities in Asia, 1600‐1980 (co-editor, Pickering and Chatto, 2015)

The Merchants of Zigong, Industrial Entrepreneurship in Early Modern China (Columbia, 2005)

The Magistrate’s Tael: Rationalizing Fiscal Reform in Eighteenth Century Ch’ing
China (University of California, 1984)

Gray Tuttle

Gray Tuttle

Leila Hadley Luce Professor of Modern Tibetan Studies, Chair of the Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures

Office: 401 Kent Hall
Office Hours: By appointment
Phone: (212) 854-4096
Email: gwt2102@columbia.edu

Educational Background

BA: Princeton University (’91)
MA: Harvard University (’96)
PhD: Harvard University (’02)

Classes Taught

ASCE UN1365 Introduction to East Asian Civilizations: Tibet
EARL GU4310 Life Writing in Tibetan Buddhism
HSEA GU4720 20th Century Tibetan History

Research Interests

Tibetan History & Religion

Gray Tuttle studies modern Tibetan history, from the 1600s to the 1950s. The role of Tibetan Buddhism in the history of twentieth century Sino-Tibetan relations as well as Tibet’s relations with the China-based Manchu Qing Empire is central to all his research. In his Tibetan Buddhists in the Making of Modern China (Columbia UP, 2005), he examined the failure of nationalism and race-based ideology to maintain the Tibetan territory of the former Qing empire as integral to the Chinese nation-state. Instead, he argues, a new sense of pan-Asian Buddhism was critical to Chinese efforts to hold onto Tibetan regions (one quarter of China’s current territory). His current research project, “Amdo Tibet, Middle Ground between Lhasa and Beijing (1578-1865),” is a historical analysis of the economic and cultural relations between China and Tibet in the early modern periods (16th – 19th centuries) when the intellectual and economic centers of Tibet shifted to the east, to Amdo — a Tibetan cultural region the size of France in northwestern China. Deploying Richard White’s concept of the “Middle Ground” in the context of two mature civilizations — Tibetan and Chinese — encountering one another, this book will examine how this contact led to three dramatic areas of growth that defined early modern Tibet: 1) the advent of mass monastic education, 2) the bureaucratization of reincarnate lamas’ charisma and 3) the development of modern conceptions of geography that reshaped the way Tibet was imagined. Recently he has turned to increasingly large data sets in an effort to ask and answer new questions about Tibetan history. In an effort to ask and answer new questions about Tibetan history, Gray has turned to increasingly large data sets over the course of his career. Starting with a database of over 1000 Amdo monasteries with dozens of fields of data (GIS location, foundation data, number of monks, rooms, livestock, etc), led to building datasets on 100s of incarnation series and monastic colleges as well, which have shaped the direction of the Amdo history book project in significant ways. Lately, with a research assistant, Gray has worked with larger datasets and the statistical computing and graphing programming language called “R” to examine existing data on Tibetan (mostly monk’s) longevity in comparison with Chinese monks, Chinese literati, and Europeans in history. Future plans include working with even larger datasets by examining the hydrology of the Tibetan plateau with climate scientists, to see if new perspectives of the large arcs of Tibetan history might be reframed by a deeper understanding of climate data.

Selected Publications

With Lan Wu. “Tibetan Buddhist Vanguards among the Mongols and Manchus, 1576-1638.” Revue d’Etudes Tibétaines, (October 2021).

“Pattern Recognition: Tracking the Spread of the Incarnation Institution through Time and across Tibetan Territory.” Revue d’Etudes Tibétaines. 38 (February 2017)

Ethnic Conflict and Protest in Tibet and Xinjiang: Unrest in China’s West. Co-edited with Ben Hillman. New York: Columbia University Press, 2016.

Sources of Tibetan Tradition (co-editor, Columbia, 2013)

The Tibetan History Reader (co-editor, Columbia, 2013)

Tibetan Buddhists in the Making of Modern China (Columbia, 2005)